The value of the Dutch pension funds’ technical provisions
stood at approximately €493bn at year-end 2007, a drop in liabilities
of €14bn, according to De Nederlandsche Bank.
Pension funds calculate these technical provisions in order to estimate
what they are required to pay to future pensioners, and the size of this
is dependent on factors such as capital market rates and the pass-through
of wage growth or price increases in future pension benefits.
According to the bank, the capital market rates rise in 2007 had a downward
effect, as higher rates mean that a pension fund can put aside less money
to be able to fulfil its future commitments. This is, they said, favourable
for the General Reserve, a pension fund’s financial buffer, as the
higher the financial buffer the more opportunities a pension fund has
to pass through wage or price increases in its pension benefits. In turn,
this has an upward effect on its technical provisions which are funded
from its General Reserve.
As the first factor surpassed the second factor, the value of the liabilities
fell by €14bn in 2007, says De Nederlandsche Bank.